Democracy in the United States, April 2025

Is U.S. Democracy on the Ropes?

More than three in four Americans think that the issues that divide the nation present a serious threat to the future of democracy in the United States. This marks a modest increase in the proportion who believe that U.S. democracy is at risk. While most Americans still believe that the rights to non-violent protest and freedom of the press are still strong, fewer have this view since early January.

The State of U.S. Democracy
When thinking about the issues that divide the nation, do you think: There is a serious threat to democracy or There is not a serious threat to democracy?
Marist Poll National Adults. Interviews conducted April 21st through April 23rd, 2025, n=1,439 MOE +/- 3.3 percentage points. Totals may not add to 100% due to rounding.
  • More than three in four Americans (77%) say, when thinking about the issues that divide the nation, there is a serious threat to the future of U.S. democracy. This is up from 73% in January 2025. 22% of U.S. residents currently say there is not a serious threat to the nation’s democracy.

  • Democrats (91%) and independents (83%) are more likely than Republicans to think there is a serious threat to the future of democracy. But still, a majority of Republicans (56%) have this view.

  • When thinking about a strong democracy, 84% of Americans believe that the right of individuals to participate in non-violent protests in the United States is alive and well. This is down from 91% in January. 16% of Americans currently either disagree or strongly disagree that this liberty is working well in the United States.

  • Republicans (88%) are slightly more likely than Democrats (81%) and independents (84%) to think the ability to conduct non-violent protests in the United States is working well. Regardless of party, this marks a decline from January 2025.

  • Nearly seven in ten Americans (69%), down from 75% previously, either agree or strongly agree that the ability of news organizations to criticize political leaders is functioning well in the United States. 30% either disagree or strongly disagree with this assertion.

  • 41% of Americans find it interesting and informative when they discuss politics with people with whom they disagree. 57% consider it to be stressful and frustrating. A slim majority of Republicans (51%) say these discussions are interesting and informative. This compares with 41% of independents and 31% of Democrats who say the same.

Methodology

This survey of U.S. adults was conducted from April 21st through April 23rd, 2025 by the Marist Poll. Adults 18 years of age and older residing in the United States were contacted through a multi-mode design: by phone using live interviewers, by text, or online. Results for all adults (n=1,439) are statistically significant within ±3.3 percentage points. Results for registered voters (n=1,324) are statistically significant within ±3.5 percentage points.